Personally, I would 1. Back up critical files. 2. Power down the server and add the second drive (on the second IDE channel if possible). 3. Bring the box back up. 4. Log in as root 5. fdisk the new drive 6. add the the filesystem of your choice 7. mount the new partition 8. copy the /home directory over to it 9. edit your fstab to point /home to the new partition on the new drive 10. reboot 11. log in as root to the maintenance console and fix any typos you may have made to the fstab file. 12. reboot again and enjoy your new drive Provided everything went well you should have just moved your /home directory to the bigger drive and left everything else alone. A bonus in this situation is that you also have a backup of your /home directory that you can move back to with an fstab change if something goes south in the process of adding the new drive.